Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial infection that primarily affects the lungs but can spread to other organs if left untreated. It spreads through airborne droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Symptoms include persistent cough lasting more than three weeks, fever, night sweats, weight loss, and chest pain. Diagnosis involves sputum tests, chest X-rays, and blood tests. TB treatment requires strict adherence to a six-month antibiotic regimen to prevent drug resistance. Neglecting treatment can lead to complications such as lung damage or multidrug-resistant TB, making early detection and continuous monitoring essential. Preventive measures like vaccination and avoiding close contact with infected individuals help in controlling the spread. In South Delhi, Vasant Kunj Pulmonologist, Dr. Raj Kumar offers specialized TB care, ensuring accurate diagnosis and proper treatment to support patients in their recovery journey.
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